In 1920, passage of the 19th Amendment

In 1920, passage of the 19th Amendment A. marked the beginning of a new era in progressive reform B. outlawed the production, sale, and consumption...

Marcus Garvey

Marcus Garvey A. encourage African Americans to reject assimilation into white society B. argued that America, not Africa, was now blacks' true home C....

In 1919, the racial climate in the U.S.

In 1919, the racial climate in the U.S. A. worsened in both the North & South B. worsened in the South but not the North C. improved in both...

In 1919, American labor unrest saw

In 1919, American labor unrest saw A. the public generally support unions B. a general strike in Seattle that brought the city to the standstill C....

In the US, after it entered WWI,

In the US, after it entered WWI, A. most German Americans supported the American war effort B. German books were removed from many schools and libraries C....

During WW1, the war industries Board (WIB)

During WW1, the war industries Board (WIB)  A. was seen as a model for rational organization when led by Herbert Hoover was plagued by mismanagement...

The United States Selective Service Act

The United States Selective Service Act A. was enacted during the last months of WW1 B. gave the government, for the first time, the authority to...

In mid-1916, President Woodrow Wilson

In mid-1916, President Woodrow Wilson A. stated that the United States was likely to enter the war within a year B. ordered that American troops...

In 1914, the "Entente" consisted of

In 1914, the "Entente" consisted of  A. Italy, France, Russia B. Great Britain, France, U.S. C. Germany, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Russia D....

The policy idea behind "Dollar Diplomacy" was to

The policy idea behind "Dollar Diplomacy" was to A. create stable governments in less-developed nations B. reduce the deployment of troops form the...

The 1904 "Roosevelt Corollary"

The 1904 "Roosevelt Corollary" A. was invalidated by the supreme court B. stated the neighboring countries had to adhere to U.S. policy in times...

After the Russo-Japanese War in 1904-1905,

After the Russo-Japanese War in 1904-1905, A. relations between japan at the Roosevelt administration steadily improved B. President Roosevelt took...

In the late 19th century, American universities

In the late 19th century, American universities A. significantly grew in number due to the Morrill Land Grant B. had a strong commitment to practical...

In the 19th century, vaudeville theater

In the 19th century, vaudeville theater A. consisted of a variety of stage acts B. only employed white performers C. had been created in the U.S. D....

In the 1890s, Jacob Riis

In the 1890s, Jacob Riis A. favored stopping immigration as a way to improve urban American cities B. crusaded to expose political corruption in...

In 1894, the Immigration Restriction League

In 1894, the Immigration Restriction League A. sought a ban on all immigration to the United States for 15 years B. proposed screening immigrants...

The Haymarket Square Riot of 1886

The Haymarket Square Riot of 1886 A. saw public outrage over the police firing into a crowd of workers. B. resulted in the conviction and execution...

The great railroad strike of 1877

The great railroad strike of 1877 A. began in the West and spread east. B. saw the federal government refuse to intervene. C. was launched in response...

Edward Bellamy's 1888 book, Looking Backward,

Edward Bellamy's 1888 book, Looking Backward, A. described an America engaged in a second civil war due to concentrated wealth. B. promoted the virtues...

In the late nineteenth century, Daniel De Leon

In the late nineteenth century, Daniel De Leon A. created the ideas of laissez-faire. B. founded the Socialist Labor Party in the United States. C....

In his books, Horatio Alger

In his books, Horatio Alger A. offered true accounts of poor Americans who had become wealthy. B. took critical issue with the ideas of Social Darwinism. C....

The social theory of Social Darwinism

The social theory of Social Darwinism A. argued the new industrial economy was limiting the potential for individual wealth. B. contended that ruthless...

The open-hearth process of making steel

The open-hearth process of making steel A. was replaced by the Bessemer process. B. was first done in the United States. C. produced small quantities...

During the late 19th century, Plains farm life

During the late 19th century, Plains farm life A. was marked by active community life B. became increasingly profitable for most C. was generally...

In 1890, at Wounded Knee, SD,

In 1890, at Wounded Knee, SD, A. Plains Indians mounted their last major attack on white Americans B. the U.S. Seventh Cavalry massacred two hundred...

The 1876 Battle of the Little Big Horn

The 1876 Battle of the Little Big Horn A. took place in Wyoming B. saw the destruction of the entire 7th Cavalry C. was a short lived Indian victory D....

Women in the 19th century western mining towns

Women in the 19th century western mining towns A. were nearly all single when they first arrived B. had few economic opportunities outside of prostitution C....

Mining in the west

Mining in the west A. did not see any great mineral strikes after the Civil War B. flourished until the 1930s C. saw corporations move in first,...

Chinese tongs were

Chinese tongs were A. secret societies B. prostitutes C. Chinese community officials D. merchants E. indentured servants Answer:...

In the mid-19th century, the Plains Indians were

In the mid-19th century, the Plains Indians were A. usually able to unite against white aggression B. not as vulnerable to disease as eastern tribes C....

By the 1840s, the American West

By the 1840s, the American West A. contained few migrants from the U.S. B. was extensively populated C. had seen the elimination of nearly all Indian...

In the 1890s, voting percentages in the South

In the 1890s, voting percentages in the South A. increased for blacks only. B. increased for whites only. C. declined for blacks only. D. increased...

Advocates of the "New South"

Advocates of the "New South" A. opposed using Northern capital. B. discouraged white women from working outside of the home. C. promoted Southern...

The elections of 1876 saw

The elections of 1876 saw A. the Supreme Court decide the presidential election. B. a Democrat become president for the first time since the Civil...

The Alabama claims

The Alabama claims A. saw the United States refuse to pay Alabama for losses incurred during the Civil War. B. involved complaints by the United States...

The Panic of 1873

The Panic of 1873 A. began after the Southern crop-lien system collapsed. B. saw Republicans call on Grant to go off the gold standard. C. saw President...

In 1868, Ulysses S. Grant

In 1868, Ulysses S. Grant A. was nominated by both the Republican and Democratic Parties. B. won a huge victory. C. entered the White House with...

In the South, the crop-lien system

In the South, the crop-lien system A. encouraged the planting of cash crops B. nearly disappeared during Reconstruction. C. led to crop diversification. D....

Black sharecropping

Black sharecropping A. represented a continuation of the pre-Civil War gang-labor system. B. differed sharply from the tenant system. C. usually...

During Reconstruction, the Southern school system

During Reconstruction, the Southern school system A. eventually reached forty percent of all black children. B. did not allow blacks to be teachers. C....

The Tenure of Office Act

The Tenure of Office Act A. gave the Senate the power to appoint members of the president's cabinet. B. was designed to limit President Andrew Johnson's...

In 1867, Congressional plans for Reconstruction

In 1867, Congressional plans for Reconstruction A. were rejected by every former Confederate state. B. replaced federal military commanders in the...

In the 1860s, Black Codes were

In the 1860s, Black Codes were A. holdovers from the antebellum era that were repealed by Southern state governments. B. passed by Congress to govern...

The Freedmen's Bureau

The Freedmen's Bureau A. distributed food to millions of Southern blacks. B. pushed for voting rights for former male slaves. C. gave forty acres...

In 1865, Southern blacks defined "freedom" as

In 1865, Southern blacks defined "freedom" as A. independence from white control. B. acquiring the legal rights to live as did whites. C. land reform. D....

In the election of 1860,

In the election of 1860, A. the Republicans called for a suspension of plans for a transcontinental railroad B. Stephen Douglas received a larger...

In the 1858 Lincoln-Douglas Debates,

In the 1858 Lincoln-Douglas Debates, A. Lincoln called for a full and immediate abolition of slavery B. Lincoln made his case so strongly that he...

The 1857 Lecompton (Kansas) constitution was

The 1857 Lecompton (Kansas) constitution was A. twice rejected by a majority of Kansas voters B. rejected, then approved by Kansas voters C. antislavery D....

The first Republican candidate for president was

The first Republican candidate for president was A. James Buchanan B. Stephen Douglas C. Abraham Lincoln D. Millard Fillmore E. John C. Fremont Answer:...

The 1853 Gadsden Purchase

The 1853 Gadsden Purchase A. temporarily calmed the rivalry between North and South B. was made with England C. advanced the interests of Southern...

The 1854 Ostend Manifesto

The 1854 Ostend Manifesto A. enraged Southern slave-owners B. was directed at limiting England's influence in the Caribbean C. was part of an attempt...

The passage of the Fugitive Slave Act

The passage of the Fugitive Slave Act A. intensified the debate over slavery B. upset Southerners as much as Northerners C. was readily accepted by...

During the debate on the Compromise of 1850,

During the debate on the Compromise of 1850, A. Daniel Webster managed to forge a successful compromise B. John C. Calhoun called for Southern secession...

The Wilmot Proviso

The Wilmot Proviso A. banned all slavery west of the Mississippi River B. passed in the House and was signed into law C. overturned the Missouri Compromise D....

The Mexican War resulted from

The Mexican War resulted from A. the United States provoking Mexico to fight B. Mexico provoking the United States to fight C. Texas citizens attacking...

As president, James K. Polk

As president, James K. Polk A. sought war with Britain to resolve the Oregon dispute B. won Congressional approval for the annexation of Texas C....

The presidential election of 1844

The presidential election of 1844 A. was a contest between Henry Clay and Martin Van Buren B. was a contest between two solidly pro-expansionists C....

In 1836, the Battle of San Jacinto

In 1836, the Battle of San Jacinto A. was a victory for General Santa Anna B. saw British troops fight alongside Mexican troops C. resulted in victory...

In the 1820s and 1830s, the government of Mexico

In the 1820s and 1830s, the government of Mexico A. consistently opposed American immigration into Texas B. consistently favored American immigration...

By 1830, Texas

By 1830, Texas A. was an independent republic B. saw the United States unsuccessfully attempt to purchase it C. barred slavery within its borders D....