In the late nineteenth century, efforts to reduce poverty in U.S,
A. saw the Salvation Army focus primarily on establishing shelters for the homeless
B. saw charitable organizations try to limit aid to those deemed "deserving poor"
C. included federally-funded studies attempting to identify the causes of property
D. generally were led by reformers who had grown up in impoverished communities
E. included public works programs funded by municipal property taxes
Answer: B